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Spanish Food Terms

By Editor | September 27, 2007

If you only know a little Spanish, like me, it’s very nice to have a list of food terms when you go to a grocery store or restaurant. Some of the restaurants have menus written in English, but many do not. I remember the day soon after we moved here that my hubby and I stood at the deli in the Mega store trying to figure out which of the meats was turkey. I wish I would have had this list then. I hope it will be helpful to you.

Carnes - Meats 

 Cabra: Goat
 Carne de Res: Beef
 Carnero: Lamb
 Hígado: Liver
 Jamón: Ham
 Lengua: Tongue
 Pavo: Turkey
 Pato: Duck
 Pollo: Chicken 
 Puerco: Pork
 Salchicha: Sausage
 Ternera: Veal
 Tocino: Bacon (sometimes salted pork)

Pescado Y Mariscos - Fish and Shellfish

 Abulón: Abalone
 Atún: Tuna
 Cabrilla: Sea Bass
 Calamar Squid
 Callos: Scallops
 Camarones: Shrimp
 Almejas: Clams
 Cangrejo or Jaiba: Crab
 Jurel: Yellowtail
 Pargo: Snapper
 Huachinango: Red Snapper
 Langosta: Lobster
 Ostiones: Oysters
 Pez Espada: Swordfish
 Tiburón: Shark
 Lenguado: Flounder or Sole

Legumbres - Vegetables

 Aceitunas: Olives
 Apio: Celery
 Arroz: Rice
 Betabeles: Beets
 Calabazas: Pumpkins or Squash
 Camotes: Sweet Potatoes
 Cebolla: Onion
 Cebollita: Green Onion
 Chícharos: Peas
 Champioñes: Mushrooms
 Ejotes: String Beans
 Elote: Corn on the Cob
 Ensalada: Salad
 Frijoles: Beans (cooked)
 Lechuga: Lettuce
 Maiz: Corn off the Cob
 Nopales: young Prickly Pear Cactus leaves
 Pepino: Cucumber
 Papas: Potatoes
 Rábano: Radish
 Repollo: Cabbage
 Tomate: Tomato
 Zanahoria: Carrot

Frutas Y Nueces - Fruits & Nuts

 Aguacate: Avocado
 Cacahuates: Peanuts
 Coco: Coconut
 Duraznos: Peaches
 Fresas: Strawberries
 Guayaba: Guava
 Higo: Fig
 Limón: Lime or Lemon
 Manzana: Apple
 Melón: Melon
 Naranja: Orange
 Nuez de Castilla: Walnuts 
 Pacanas: Pecans
 Piña: Pineapple
 Plátano: Banana
 Sandía: Watermelon
 Toronja: Grapefruit
 Uvas: Grapes

Bebidas - Drinks

 Agua: Water
 Aguardiente: Brandy
 Cafe: Coffee
 Cerveza: Beer
 Crema: Cream
 Ginebra:: Gin
 Jugo de Naranja: Orange Juice
 Leche: Milk
 Refrescos: Soft Drinks
 Ron: Rum
 Té Caliente: Hot Tea
 Té Helado: Iced Tea
 Vino Blanco: White Wine
 Vino de Champaña: Champagne
 Vino Rosado: Rose Wine
 Vino Tinto: Red Wine

Especias Y Condimentos - Spices & Condiments

 Ajo: Garlic
 Azucar: Sugar
 Canela: Cinnamon
 Cilantro: Fresh, Green Coriander
 Mantequilla: Butter
 Mayonesa: Mayonaise
 Miél: Honey
 Mostaza: Mustard
 Parejíl: Parsley
 Pimienta: Pepper
 Sal: Salt
 Vainilla: Vanilla

Postres y Dulces - Desserts & Sweets

 Bolillos: French-style Rolls
 Flan: Custard
 Galletas: Cookies
 Helado: Ice Cream
 Paleta: Flavored Ice on a Stick
 Pan Dulce: Sweet Bread
 Pastel: Cake
 Pay: Pie

Other Foods

 Avena: Oatmeal
 Caldo: Broth
 Fideos: Noodles
 Huevos: Eggs
 Pan: Bread
 Queso: Cheese
 Sopa: Soup

Topics: Say What? |

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